The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
In June 1950, the Korean Civil War broke out. The US government mustered the "UN Forces" for an armed intervention. It also dispatched its Seventh Naval Fleet to China's Taiwan Straits. On September 15 the US troops landed in Inchon, and in early October they, ignoring the warnings of the Chinese government, crossed the 38th parallel line and advanced toward the border areas between China and North Korea. The US aircraft even bombarded the border areas in Northeast China, confronting the People's Republic of China with a new threat of external aggression.
At the request of the Korean party and government and after several discussions, the CPC Central Committee decided in early October to defend China's territorial security and help Korea resist US aggression.
On October 19, the first troops of the Chinese People's Volunteers (CPVs) made their way to the Korean battlefield. They fought the invaders side by side with the Korean People's Army. The CPVs' action was a just cause of safeguarding peace and combating invasion. By June 1951, the Chinese and the Korean armies had launched five campaigns and driven the "UN Forces" back to the 38th parallel line, forcing the US to enter truce talks. The talks were intermingled with fighting and dragged on for two years until a truce was signed on July 27, 1953, marking the end of the war. After fighting the enemies together for two years and nine months, the Chinese and the Korean peoples and armies finally won their war of justice.
The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea resisted Western imperialist aggression, defended the security of New China, protected the peaceful life of the Chinese people, stabilized the situation on the Korean Peninsula, and safeguarded peace in Asia and the rest of the world.
抗美援朝
1950年6月,朝鮮內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)。美國(guó)政府糾集“聯(lián)合國(guó)軍”進(jìn)行武裝干涉,并派遣海軍第七艦隊(duì)侵入中國(guó)臺(tái)灣海峽。9月15日,美軍在仁川登陸。10月初,美軍不顧中國(guó)政府一再警告,悍然越過三八線,把戰(zhàn)火燒到中朝邊境,并多次出動(dòng)飛機(jī)轟炸中國(guó)東北邊境地區(qū),新中國(guó)安全面臨嚴(yán)重威脅。
在危急關(guān)頭,應(yīng)朝鮮黨和政府的請(qǐng)求,中共中央多次召開會(huì)議,經(jīng)過反復(fù)權(quán)衡,在10月上旬作出抗美援朝、保家衛(wèi)國(guó)的歷史性決策。1950年10月19日,中國(guó)人民志愿軍開赴朝鮮戰(zhàn)場(chǎng),與朝鮮人民軍緊密配合,并肩作戰(zhàn)。中國(guó)人民志愿軍出國(guó)作戰(zhàn),是保衛(wèi)和平、反抗侵略的正義之舉。到1951年6月,中朝軍隊(duì)連續(xù)進(jìn)行五次大的戰(zhàn)役,把以美國(guó)為首的“聯(lián)合國(guó)軍”從鴨綠江邊趕回到三八線附近,美國(guó)被迫進(jìn)行停戰(zhàn)談判。此后,一直談?wù)劥虼颍瑪鄶嗬m(xù)續(xù)地進(jìn)行了兩年之久。中朝人民軍隊(duì)英勇作戰(zhàn),以打促談,迫使美國(guó)不得不于1953年7月27日在停戰(zhàn)協(xié)定上簽字。歷經(jīng)兩年零9個(gè)月艱苦卓絕的浴血奮戰(zhàn),中朝兩國(guó)人民和軍隊(duì)贏得了這場(chǎng)正義戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的偉大勝利。
偉大的抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),抵御了帝國(guó)主義侵略擴(kuò)張,捍衛(wèi)了新中國(guó)安全,保衛(wèi)了中國(guó)人民和平生活,穩(wěn)定了朝鮮半島局勢(shì),維護(hù)了亞洲和世界和平。
